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Wiring Connections:
- Power:
- V5 (5V): Connect this pin to a 5V power source. It powers the board and connected peripherals.
- GND (Ground): Connect this pin to the ground of your power supply or other connected components.
- I/O Pins:
- D0 to D8: Digital I/O pins for connecting sensors, relays, and other components.
- A0: Analog input pin for reading analog signals from sensors.
- TX/RX: Serial communication pins for UART. TX transmits data and RX receives data.
- USB Port:
- Micro USB Connector: For power and programming the board.
Power:
- Operating Voltage: 3.3V (regulated from 5V input).
- Power Consumption: Varies based on activity, usually around 100mA during operation, less in sleep mode.
- Power Source: Can be powered through the micro USB port or directly through the 5V pin.
Input and Output:
- Digital I/O: 11 pins (D0 to D8) for digital input and output tasks.
- Analog Input: 1 pin (A0) for reading analog values from sensors.
- Serial Communication: TX and RX pins for UART communication with other devices.
- PWM: Supports Pulse Width Modulation on several digital pins for motor control and LED dimming.
Physical Characteristics:
- Dimensions: 34.2mm x 25.6mm
- Mounting Holes: Includes mounting holes for attachment to enclosures or other surfaces.
- Connector Type: Micro USB for power and programming.
Technical Specifications:
- Processor: Tensilica L106 32-bit RISC microprocessor.
- Clock Speed: Up to 80 MHz.
- Memory: 4MB flash memory for code and data storage.
- Connectivity: Built-in Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n for network communication.
- GPIO: General-purpose I/O pins with pull-up/pull-down resistors.
Additional Features:
- Built-in LED: Onboard LED can be used for basic status indication and debugging.
- Compatibility: Works with various shields and modules designed for the Arduino ecosystem.
- Development Environment: Fully supported by the Arduino IDE for programming and development.
How to Use:
- Power Connection:
- Connect Power: Use a micro USB cable to connect the board to a 5V power source or plug it into a USB power adapter.
- Programming:
- Install Arduino IDE: Download and install the Arduino IDE on your computer. Add ESP8266 support through the Board Manager.
- Select Board: In the Arduino IDE, choose “WEMOS D1 Mini” from the list of ESP8266 boards.
- Write Code: Create your code using the Arduino programming language.
- Upload Code: Connect the board to your computer via USB and upload your code using the Arduino IDE.
- Connecting Peripherals:
- Digital I/O: Connect digital components like sensors and relays to the digital I/O pins (D0 to D8).
- Analog Input: Connect analog sensors to the A0 pin to read analog values.
- Serial Communication: Use the TX and RX pins to interface with serial devices such as GPS modules or serial displays.
- Wi-Fi Setup:
- Configure Wi-Fi: Write code to connect the board to a Wi-Fi network by specifying the network SSID and password.
- Network Tasks: Use libraries like ESP8266WiFi to handle network tasks, such as connecting to servers or sending data.
- Testing and Debugging:
- Use Serial Monitor: Open the Serial Monitor in the Arduino IDE to view outputs and debug issues.
- Check Connectivity: Ensure the board connects to the Wi-Fi network and test with your peripherals.
- Integration:
- Embed in Projects: Use the WEMOS D1 Mini NodeMCU in various projects, such as home automation, IoT devices, or custom electronics.
The WEMOS D1 Mini NodeMCU is a versatile and compact development board ideal for projects that require wireless connectivity and ease of integration with various peripherals.
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