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Input and Output
- Input: Light falling on the LDR alters its resistance.
- Output: In a voltage divider circuit, the output is a variable voltage that corresponds to the light intensity, which can be read by a microcontroller or other electronics.
Physical Characteristics
- Dimensions: Diameter of 10-12 mm.
- Material: Typically made of a semiconductor material sensitive to light.
- Weight: Lightweight and compact, easy to integrate into various projects.
Technical Specifications
- Resistance Range: Can range from several megaohms in darkness to a few hundred ohms in bright light.
- Response Time: Reacts quickly to changes in light intensity, typically within milliseconds.
Additional Features
- No Direct Power Needed: Operates by changing resistance in response to light, with no direct power required for the LDR itself.
- Easy Integration: Simple to use in a voltage divider circuit for easy measurement of light levels.
How to Use
- Set Up the LDR: Place the LDR in a voltage divider circuit by connecting one lead to a voltage supply and the other lead to a fixed resistor.
- Connect to Microcontroller: Wire the junction between the LDR and the resistor to an analog input pin on your microcontroller.
- Power the Circuit: Provide power to the voltage supply in your circuit.
- Read the Output: The voltage at the junction will change with light intensity. The microcontroller can read this voltage and interpret the light level.
- Adjust if Needed: Modify the fixed resistor value in the voltage divider to adjust the sensitivity to light.
This LDR 10-12 mm Light Dependent Resistor is an effective and compact choice for detecting and measuring light levels in various applications.
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