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Wiring Connections:
The module has a few simple connections:
- VCC: Connect to the positive terminal of the 5V power supply.
- GND: Connect to the ground of the power supply.
- R (Red): Control pin for the red LED.
- Y (Yellow): Control pin for the yellow LED.
- G (Green): Control pin for the green LED.
Power:
- Operating Voltage: Designed to operate at 5V DC.
- Power Supply: Can be powered from a USB power source or a regulated 5V power supply.
Input and Output:
- Inputs: Control signals for each LED (R, Y, G) to turn the respective LED on or off.
- Outputs: Visual indication through LED lights, simulating traffic signals.
Physical Characteristics:
- Material: Made of durable plastic and metal components.
- Mounting Options: Can be mounted on a surface or within a project enclosure.
Technical Specifications:
- Forward Voltage: Red LED: ~2V, Yellow LED: ~2.1V, Green LED: ~2.2V
- Forward Current: 20 mA (typical for each LED)
Additional Features:
- PWM Control: Some modules may support pulse-width modulation (PWM) for dimming effects.
- Integrated Circuitry: Some variants include built-in timing circuits for automatic cycling through the lights.
How to Use:
- Power Connection:
- Connect the VCC pin to a 5V power supply and the GND pin to ground.
- Control Signals:
- Connect control pins (R, Y, G) to the microcontroller (like Arduino) or switches to control the lights.
- Programming the Sequence:
- Write a simple program to define the timing for each light. For example:
- Turn on the green LED for a set time.
- Switch to the yellow LED for a brief warning.
- Finally, turn on the red LED.
- Write a simple program to define the timing for each light. For example:
- Integration:
- Use the module in projects requiring traffic simulation or visual signals, such as robotics, model displays, or educational demonstrations.
Applications:
- Educational Projects: Ideal for teaching basic electronics and programming concepts.
- Model Railroads: Can be used to create realistic traffic signals in model train setups.
- Robotics: Useful in robotic projects requiring signaling for traffic control or other purposes.
- DIY Projects: Suitable for various DIY electronics and hobbyist projects.
The 5V LED Traffic Light Module is a user-friendly and practical component for anyone looking to incorporate traffic signaling into their projects. With its simple wiring, bright LED indicators, and easy control options, it offers a straightforward solution for simulating traffic lights in a variety of applications. Whether you’re working on an educational project, a model display, or a robotic system, this module is a valuable addition to your toolkit.
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